q4.1: we add a 1 kib cache which has a hit time of 5 clock cycles; our miss penalty is still the 100 clock cycles needed to access main memory. to test this cache, we then run a program that accesses random memory addresses. to the nearest clock cycle, what does the amat converge to as the program runs indefinitely?

The amat converge to as the program runs indefinitely is 10 ns.The formula to calculate AMAT can be seen below:AMAT = Hit Time + Miss Rate * Miss Penalty AMAT = 5 + 0.05 x 100 = 10 nsTo calculate approximately the average memory acces time we are able to use the formula Average Memory Access Time = Hit ratio * Cache Memory Access Time + (1 – Hit ratio) * Time required to get admission to a block of fundamental reminiscence.Memory get admission to time may be defined as how lengthy it takes for a man or woman in reminiscence to be transferred to or from the CPU. In a PC or Mac, speedy RAM chips have an get admission to time of 70 nanoseconds (ns) or less.Learn more about Memory Acces Time at brainly.com/question/1346211#SPJ4