A geologist is studying a cliff that shows many layers of sedimentary rock under the surface of the ground. What can the geologist conclude about how the rock in the area formed?
A.It formed as weathered rock and soil was deposited in layers.
B.It formed when layers of lava cooled and hardened.
C.It formed when faults caused cracks to form between the layers.
D.It formed when glaciers eroded the surrounding rocks

Option A. The conclusion that the geologist can conclude would be that the rock formed as weathered rock and soil was deposited in layers.What is sedimentary rock?Pre-existing rocks or fragments of extinct species serve as the building blocks for sedimentary rocks. They develop from deposits that build up on the surface of the Earth. Sedimentary rocks frequently exhibit recognizable bedding or layering.Sedimentation is the process through which sedimentary rocks are created. Sedimentary rocks fall into one of three categories. The buildup and lithification of mechanical weathering debris results in the formation of clastic sedimentary rocks. Breccia, conglomerate, sandstone, siltstone, and shale are a few examples.Read more on sedimentary rock here: https://brainly.com/question/20901220#SPJ1