Accepted Answer
1). The 'acceleration due to gravity' is about 9.8m/s². That means that the downward speed of a a falling object increases by 9.8 m/s every second it falls.The egg was thrown downward at 10 m/s, and was falling at 25 m/s when it went splat on the ground. Gravity increased its speed by (25 - 10) = 15 m/s. That takes (15/9.8) = 1.53 seconds. 2). The 'acceleration due to gravity' is about 9.8m/s². That means that the
downward speed of a a falling object increases by 9.8 m/s every second
it falls.After falling for 2.5 sec, its downward speed is (2.5 x 9.8) = 24.5 m/s faster than it was when the object began falling.3). The 'acceleration due to gravity' is about 9.8m/s². That means that the
downward speed of a a falling object increases by 9.8 m/s every second
it falls.(Have you noticed a pattern among these questions yet ?)Acceleration = (change of speed) / (time for the chage).change of speed = (end speed) minus (start speed) = (25m/s - start speed).Acceleration = (25m/s - start speed) / (time for the change) 1.5 m/s² = (25m/s - start speed) / (10 sec)Let's multiply each side by 10sec : 15 m/s = 25m/s - start-speedAdd start-speed to each side: start-speed + 15 m/s = 25 m/sSubtract 15 m/s from each side: Start-speed = (25-15) m/s = 10 m/s========================Quicker & easier way:(Caution ... requires thinking)Accelerate uniformly at 1.5 m/s² for 10 sec ===> gain 15 m/s of speedMoving at 25 m/s after gaining 15m/s ===> must have started out at 10m/s.