The total rate of energy use in the United States is now such that each person has the equivalent of about ___ horsepower working continuously.98.3 QBtu/year
29 million people in the U.S.Horsepower= 746 WThe above is the info you will need. This is what I have done so far, but it can NOT be right:98.3*10^15Btu/year
(1 year/365 days) = 0.269315*10^15 Btu/day


 
(0.269315*10^15
Btu/day)/291 million = (0.2693*10^15 Btu/day)/291*10^6 ~
0.00092548109*10^5 Btu/day = 925,481.09
Btu/day
925,481.09
Btu/day*(1day/24hour) = 38561.71 Btu/hour ~ 38561.7
Btu/hour
1
horsepower = 746 W 1 W = 3.412Btu/hr
38561.7
Btu/hr*(1 W/3.412 Btu/hr) ~ 11301.3 W*(1 hp/746 W) = 15.149 hp

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Accepted Answer

The more I have worked on this, the stranger it has become.First ... I didn't know what 'QBTU' means.  But I see that you called it ' 10¹⁵ ' so I guess it's 'quadrillion'.Next ... your given data says 29 million people in the US, and that's ridiculous. Right now it's about 319 million.  It was 290 million in 2002, and I see that you used 291 million, so that looks like it was a typo.  No problem.Now . . . I did it 3 or 4 times using that 3.412 BTU/hr = 1 watt .  I did get the significant figures of 152, but I kept getting either 152 HP or 0.152 HP.At this point, I traced through your solution ... thank you very much for posting it ... and I'm going to take your colossal load of points for saying that I I did go through every step in detail, I agree 100% with everything I see there, and I endorse every move you made.     So up to now, we both agree that we cannot see where 1.5 HP/person comes from.I looked back to the conversion factors, and I saw something that could make the arithmetic less complex:  1 BTU = 1,055 JoulesLook what I can do with that:   (98.3 x 10¹⁵ BTU/yr) x (1,055 joule/BTU) x                (yr/365 day) x (day/86,400sec) x                                      (HP/746 joule-sec) = 4.4082 x 10⁹ HPthen . . .(4.4082 x 10⁹ HP) / (29.1 x 10⁷ people) = 15.15 HP/personI'd say that your work, using the given data, has been vindicated by an outside, independent consultant.  It may not be a true statistic, but your math is bullet-proof, and the data have been properly implemented.

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